The presence of a bump on the eyelid can be concerning and uncomfortable. It may even cause pain, irritation, or blurry vision. But what exactly causes these bumps to appear? Is it something serious or just a common occurrence?

Most small bumps on the eyelid are caused by a condition known as stye. Styes are red, inflamed bumps that often form along the edge of the eyelid. They can be caused by a bacterial infection in the hair follicle or oil gland on the eyelid. Styes can also result from poor hygiene, chronic blepharitis (inflammation of the eyelids), or an allergic reaction.

But a stye isn’t always the culprit of an eyelid bump. In this article, the ophthalmologists from Eye Center of Texas are here to offer possible reasons for a bump on your eyelid and advise on what you can do about it.

Why do I have a bump on my eyelid?

To help identify what kind of eye bump you have, pay attention to the following:

• Where is the bump? For example, is the bump on your upper eyelid?
• Is it accompanied by other bumps?
• Is the bump painful?
• What color is the bump?
• Has the bump changed or grown in size?

As mentioned, more often than not, the large or small bump on your eyelid is caused by a stye. While styes are usually harmless and will clear up on their own within a week, they may also require medical treatment if they become severely inflamed or cause vision problems.

What does a stye look like?

A stye is typically a small, red bump on the eyelid that resembles a pimple or boil. They typically form on the outside rim of your eyelid along the lash line, although they do occasionally form on your inner eyelid.

Styes on the eyelid occur when an eyelash follicle becomes inflamed or infected and clogs the oil glands in an eyelash follicle. You are more likely to get a stye if you are experiencing stress, fluctuations in hormone levels, or suffer from blepharitis (inflammation of the eyelash follicles) or rosacea.

Because styes are caused by a bacterium (typically staphylococcus), they are contagious and can be easily spread through contact. So if you have a stye, it is important to avoid touching your eyes and maintain good hygiene practices.

Reasons for a bump on eyelid that’s not a stye

If you have a bump on the eyelid and know it’s not a stye, you may have one of the following conditions instead:

• Chalazion: A chalazion is a small, painless bump that forms when the oil gland in the eyelid becomes blocked or clogged. Unlike styes, chalazia usually grow farther from the edge of the eyelid and can become quite large without causing much discomfort. You are more likely to get a chalazion if you suffer from meibomian gland dysfunction, blepharitis, rosacea, or diabetic retinopathy.
• Cyst: A cyst is a fluid-filled sac that can develop on the eyelid, often caused by blocked oil glands or hair follicles. Unlike styes and chalazia, cysts are usually painless unless they get infected.
• Xanthelasma: Xanthelasma is a type of yellowish bump that develops on the eyelid due to an accumulation of cholesterol and fat. These patches either stay the same size or can grow larger and they do not go away on their own. This condition is fairly rare and usually benign but may be a sign of high cholesterol levels.
• Milia: Milia are small, white bumps that often appear on the eyelids or around the eyes. While milia occurs most frequently in infants, you can have milia at any age. They are caused by trapped dead skin cells and are not harmful or contagious. If you have white bumps on the eyelid that do not grow, it is likely milia.
• Blepharitis: Chronic blepharitis can also cause bumps on the eyelids, especially if there is a buildup of bacteria or oil in the eyelash follicles.
• Allergic reaction: If you have recently used a new eye product or been exposed to an allergen, it’s possible that your eyelid bump is a result of an allergic reaction.
• Skin tags: Commonly found on the eyelids, skin tags are small, flesh-colored growths that hang off the skin. They are typically harmless and can be removed for cosmetic purposes if desired.

Whether or not you are sure of the cause of the bump on your eyelid, it’s best to seek medical advice from an ophthalmologist near you. They will be able to properly diagnose the issue and provide appropriate treatment if needed.

How do I get rid of a bump on my eyelid?

To effectively treat a bump on your eyelid, it is important to first identify the cause. Styes, chalazia, and milia all frequently go away on their own, though there are some things you can do at home to expedite the process. Some common remedies include:

• Warm compress: A warm compress can help to reduce swelling and encourage the stye, chalazion, or cyst to come to a head and drain.
• Eyelid scrubs: If you have a bacterial infection, your ophthalmologist may recommend using an eyelid scrub to clean the area. These gentle cleansers can also help to reduce inflammation and keep the area clean while healing.
• Antibiotics: For more severe cases, your doctor may prescribe antibiotic ointment or eye drops to treat the infection.
• Avoid wearing makeup or using contact lenses: It’s important to avoid wearing eye makeup or contact lenses while you have a bump on your eyelid. This can further irritate the area and increase the risk of spreading the infection.

If the bump on your eyelid won’t go away, returns frequently, begins to obstruct your vision, causes bleeding, or is accompanied by a change in the color of the white of your eyes, it’s best to see an eye doctor as soon as possible.

In-office treatments and procedures for eyelid bumps

In some cases, a bump on your eyelid may require in-office treatment or minor surgery to remove it. Procedures for eyelid bumps can include:

• Incision and drainage: If the bump is large and not responding to other forms of treatment, your doctor may perform a minor procedure to make an incision and drain the pus from the stye, chalazion, or cyst.
• Cauterization: For recurrent styes or chalazia, your doctor may recommend a minor procedure to cauterize the affected oil gland. This can help to prevent future outbreaks.
• Cryotherapy: Cryotherapy involves freezing the bump with liquid nitrogen to remove it. This is typically used for smaller bumps like milia and skin tags.
• Laser therapy: Laser therapy is used to remove larger bumps or growths, or for cosmetic purposes to reduce scarring after a procedure.

It’s important to note that these procedures should only be performed by a qualified ophthalmologist. Attempting to remove a bump on your eyelid at home can lead to further infection and complications. Always consult with a medical professional before attempting any form of treatment or removal.

Prevention and self-care tips for eyelid bumps

The best way to prevent eyelid bumps is to maintain good hygiene practices, especially when it comes to your eyes. This includes:

• Washing your hands: Always wash your hands before touching your eyes or applying any eye products.
• Removing makeup: Make sure to properly remove all makeup from your eyes before going to bed. This will prevent bacteria from building up on the eyelids.
• Avoid sharing eye products: Sharing eye makeup or other products can increase the risk of spreading bacteria and causing infection.
• Clean contact lenses properly: If you wear contact lenses, make sure to clean and disinfect them regularly according to your doctor’s instructions.
• Use a warm compress: Regularly using a warm compress can help prevent the buildup of oil and bacteria on the eyelids.

By following these self-care tips and maintaining good eye hygiene, you can reduce your risk of developing eyelid bumps. It’s also important to address any underlying issues that may be causing frequent outbreaks, such as blepharitis or allergies.

Concerned about a bump on your eyelid? Call Eye Center of Texas.

If you have a bump on your eyelid that is causing discomfort, vision changes, or will not go away, it’s important to seek medical attention from an experienced ophthalmologist.

At Eye Center of Texas, our team of world-class eye doctors can properly diagnose and treat any issues with your eyelids and provide personalized care for optimal results. We have office locations throughout Texas including in Houston, Pasadena, Sugar Land, Clear Lake, Katy, and The Woodlands.

Whether you’re concerned about chronic red under eyes, think you may be experiencing glaucoma symptoms, or have a small bump on your eyelid that just won’t go away, we are here to help put your mind at ease. Request an appointment with us today!

More Helpful Articles by Eye Center of Texas:

• How to Find a Good Cataract Surgeon in Houston
• What to Look For to Find the Best LASIK in the World
• Where to Find the Best Cataract Surgery in Conroe, Texas
• How to Fight Fast Growing Cataracts
• How Long is the EVO ICL Recovery Time?

Finding the best cataract surgeon in Houston, TX that has the skill and reputation required to perform a successful cataract surgery can feel like searching for a needle in a haystack. With so many surgeons to choose from and the high stakes associated with eye surgery, it is important to do thorough research and consider certain factors before making your decision.

When considering which doctor to choose for your cataract surgery in Houston you’ll want to take into account the surgeon’s experience and credentials, the technology and techniques they use, and their patient satisfaction rates. It’s also important to consider any potential risks or complications associated with the procedure and ask them about how they plan to handle them if they arise.

In this article, the skilled ophthalmologists in Houston/Bellaire from Eye Center of Texas will provide you with information and tips to help you make an informed decision when choosing the best cataract surgeon in Houston.

Continue reading: Can cataracts be corrected?

How to choose a cataract surgeon

So, you went to the eye doctor because you’ve been experiencing signs of cataracts and were told you’re going to need cataract surgery to improve your vision. Now you’re wondering, “Can I choose where to have my cataract surgery?” Yes! And you should. Not receiving proper treatment for cataracts can result in total blindness — so who you choose to perform your vision surgery is crucial.

Here are some things you should consider when choosing a cataract surgeon:

1. Consider the surgeon’s experience and credentials

The first thing to consider when choosing a cataract surgeon in Houston is their experience and credentials. A good starting point is to research the doctor’s education, training, and certifications. Look for board-certified ophthalmologists who specialize in cataract surgery. They should also have extensive experience performing the procedure and be up to date on the latest techniques and technology.

Along with credentials, it’s also important to check for any malpractice lawsuits or disciplinary actions against the surgeon. This information can usually be found online through state medical boards or databases like Healthgrades. You can also ask for references or speak to past patients about their experience with the surgeon.

2. Look into the technology and techniques used

Advancements in technology have greatly improved the success rates and outcomes of cataract surgery. When researching cataract surgeons, inquire about the technology and techniques they use. The best surgeons will utilize state-of-the-art equipment, such as laser-assisted cataract surgery, to provide the most precise and effective results.

Another important factor to consider is the type of intraocular lens (IOL) that will be used during your surgery. The best cataract surgeons will offer a variety of IOL options and work with you to determine the best fit for your specific needs and lifestyle.

3. Check patient satisfaction rates

One of the best ways to gauge a cataract surgeon’s skill and reputation is by looking at their patient satisfaction rates. This can be found through online reviews, as well as speaking to past patients about their experiences.

It’s also important to consider any potential risks of the procedure or complications after cataract surgery. Ask the surgeon how they plan to handle these situations if they arise and what their success rates are for avoiding complications.

4. Ask about the costs and insurance coverage

Surgery can be expensive, so it’s important to inquire about the cost of cataract surgery in Texas and whether or not your insurance will cover the procedure. Some surgeons may offer financing options or discounts for those paying out of pocket.

Be sure to ask about any additional fees that may not be included in the initial cataract surgery cost in Houston, such as follow-up appointments or medication.

5.Trust your instincts

Ultimately, the most important factor in choosing a cataract surgeon is your gut feeling. If you feel comfortable and confident with the doctor, then they may be the best choice for you. Each surgeon has their own bedside manner so it’s important to establish a good rapport with your surgeon and feel like your concerns are being heard and addressed in a way that feels right for you.

Looking for the best cataract surgeons in Houston? They’re at Eye Center of Texas!

If after reading this, your next step is typing “Who is the best cataract surgeon near me?” into Google, let us save you time. The best cataract surgeons in Houston, TX are here at Eye Center of Texas!

We understand that choosing a cataract surgeon is a crucial decision that can greatly impact your vision and quality of life. That’s why our world-class surgeons offer a personalized procedure that will be right for your vision and uses only the most advanced cataract surgical techniques and technology. We are fully committed to providing the highest level of care and achieving successful outcomes for all of our patients.

Contact us today to schedule a consultation with one of our experienced cataract surgeons in Houston and take the first step towards better vision!

More Helpful Articles by Eye Center of Texas:

• How to Find a Good Cataract Surgeon
• What to Do if You Have a Bump on Eyelid That’s Not a Stye
• What Causes Blurry Vision?
• Choosing a Trusted LASIK Surgeon
• How Fast Do Cataracts Grow?

Choosing the best doctor for LASIK eye surgery in Texas is a decision you want to approach with precision and clarity. After all, we’re talking about the future of your vision. This process can feel daunting with numerous experienced practitioners in the city each claiming to be the best.

But worry not, the ophthalmologists at Eye Center of Texas are here to help guide you through the key factors to consider in your search such as qualifications, experience, track record, and the cost of LASIK eye surgery at the practice.

How to choose a doctor for LASIK eye surgery

When deciding who to trust with your vision, it’s crucial to do your research and ask the right questions. Here are some important factors to keep in mind when choosing the best LASIK in Houston:

1. Look at their qualifications

The qualifications of your potential LASIK surgeon are paramount. The best doctor for LASIK eye surgery should be Board Certified in ophthalmology, signifying they have undergone rigorous training, examinations, and continuing education to ensure their knowledge and skills are up-to-date. They should also have additional training specifically in LASIK procedures.

Don’t hesitate to ask for proof of their certifications and training. Remember, a qualified surgeon can significantly reduce the risk of complications and ensure a smooth surgery and recovery process. It is your right as a patient to have faith in the competence of your medical professionals, and this starts with their qualifications.

2. Evaluate their experience and track record

Experience and track record are indispensable factors when choosing a LASIK eye surgeon. A surgeon with extensive experience in performing LASIK surgeries will likely have honed their skills and ability to handle various vision correction needs.

Ask about how many surgeries they have performed successfully and also question them about their complication rate compared to the national average. The track record of a surgeon is a testament to their expertise and reliability. Positive patient testimonials, low complication rates, and a history of successful outcomes are indicative of a surgeon’s proficiency. Remember, an experienced surgeon’s confidence can help you feel more at ease during the procedure, contributing to a more positive overall experience.

3. What technology and equipment do they use?

In the world of LASIK eye surgery, advanced technology, and equipment play a pivotal role in determining the procedure’s success. State-of-the-art technology can improve accuracy, provide a better vision correction procedure, and reduce the risk of potential complications.

When choosing a LASIK doctor, ask about the type of laser technology they use. Some might use femtosecond laser technology, known for its precision and safety, while others may use wavefront technology, which tailors the LASIK procedure according to the unique patterns of your eyes. Also, inquire about the diagnostic equipment they use to measure your eyes before the surgery. The goal is to choose a surgeon who uses the most advanced, FDA-approved technology and equipment to ensure the best possible results.

You may also want to ask what LASIK alternatives they have if you end up not being a good candidate for LASIK or if they can offer LASIK for presbyopia, Bifocal LASIK, or LASIK for any other specific condition you may have.

4. Ask about the cost of LASIK eye surgery

The cost of the LASIK procedure is another integral factor to consider when choosing your surgeon. It’s essential to understand that LASIK is a substantial investment in your health and quality of life, and as such, the price should reflect the quality of care and technology used.

Alarmingly low prices could signal a compromise in some areas, such as equipment, surgical skills, or follow-up care. On the flip side, the most expensive option isn’t necessarily the best one either.

Be sure to inquire about what the cost includes — are pre-operative and post-operative appointments included? Does insurance cover LASIK? Are there any additional fees for medications or is a touch-up procedure needed?

Understanding the breakdown of costs can provide a clear picture of value and prevent unpleasant surprises down the line. Remember, choosing a LASIK surgeon should not solely be about finding the cheapest option, but rather obtaining the best value for superior results and care.

5. Look for a surgeon who offers personalized care

Each individual’s eyes and vision correction needs are unique and require a personalized approach for optimal results. The best doctor for LASIK eye surgery will take the time to thoroughly understand your vision needs, medical history, and lifestyle before recommending the best course of treatment. They will explain the procedure in detail, tailoring it to your specific requirements rather than adopting a one-size-fits-all approach.

This level of personalized care can significantly impact the surgery’s success, your comfort level during the process, and your overall satisfaction with your new vision. Therefore, be sure to choose a LASIK doctor who prioritizes personalized care and is dedicated to your individual needs throughout the entire process, from consultation to your LASIK recovery time and follow-up appointments. Your vision is priceless, and so is a LASIK surgeon who acknowledges and accommodates your individual needs.

Continue reading: Can you get LASIK more than once?

The best LASIK eye surgeons in Texas are here, at Eye Center of Texas!

When choosing the best doctor for LASIK eye surgery, it’s essential to consider their qualifications, experience, the technology and equipment they use, and the cost of the procedure. While this process can be time-consuming, it’s worth it for the peace of mind and improved quality of life that come with a successful LASIK surgery.

At Eye Center of Texas, our Board Certified surgeons have extensive experience performing LASIK procedures using state-of-the-art technology and personalized care to ensure optimal results for each patient. With office locations in Houston/Bellaire, Pasadena, Sugar Land, Clear Lake, Katy, and The Woodlands/Conroe areas, we are dedicated to providing the highest level of care and expertise to our patients all across Texas.

Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward achieving clear, crisp vision without glasses!

More Helpful Articles by Eye Center of Texas:

• How to Find a Good Cataract Surgeon
• What to Do if You Have a Bump on Eyelid That’s Not a Stye
• What Causes Blurry Vision?
• Choosing a Trusted LASIK Surgeon
• How Fast Do Cataracts Grow?

Finding the best cataract surgeon in Conroe, Texas may seem like a daunting task, and we understand why. Your vision is a priceless asset, and finding the right professional to partner with is essential keeping your eyes as healthy and sharp as they can be. This is why it’s so crucial to find a skilled cataract specialist with the right qualifications, experience, and track record of success to work on your eyes.

In this article, Eye Center of Texas will aim to guide you through this process, providing you with essential tips and strategies to ensure you select the best ophthalmologist for your needs. From understanding the surgeon’s credentials to considering their bedside manners, we’ll walk you through the key factors to consider in your search.

Who does cataract surgery?

Cataract surgery is performed by an ophthalmologist, a type of medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of serious eye diseases and their diagnosis (which can be from symptoms as minor as a bump on the eyelid). Ophthalmologists have typically completed at least four years of college, four years of medical school, and three to four years of residency training in clinical ophthalmology. Most practitioners also complete a fellowship program that focuses on a specific area of ophthalmology, such as cataract surgery.

When looking for a cataract surgery doctor, you’ll want to look for one who has this specific training and hands-on experience with treatment for cataracts and intraocular lens implants (which can provide relief from cataracts and astigmatism correction at the same time). Check to see if they are board-certified in ophthalmology, as well as for any additional certifications or specialties that may be relevant to the state of your vision.

What to look for in a cataract surgeon

When choosing an eye specialist for your cataract surgery, there are several qualifications and qualities you should consider. Here are some tips to help you find the best cataract surgeon in Conroe:

1. Experience

Experience plays a critical role when selecting a cataract surgeon. The more experienced the surgeon, the better prepared they are to handle any complications or unique situations that may arise during surgery.

You can gauge a surgeon’s experience by asking about the number of cataract surgeries they’ve performed, their cataract surgery success rate, and their complication rates — a qualified cataract specialist and surgeon will not hesitate to share this information. Additionally, consider their experience in using the latest surgical techniques and cutting-edge technology, which can significantly improve the outcome of your surgery and your overall satisfaction.

2. Qualifications and certifications

Qualifications and certifications are important factors to consider when evaluating a cataract surgeon. The qualifications of the doctor should include board certification in ophthalmology, as well as any additional specialized qualifications or certifications that may be relevant. Additionally, make sure the doctor is properly trained and licensed to practice surgery in your state.

3. Reviews and testimonials

One of the best ways to get a good understanding of a doctor’s record is by reading reviews and testimonials. Read online reviews from current or former patients to get an inside look at how the surgeon actually performed, as well as their bedside manner.

4. Price and insurance coverage

When choosing a cataract surgeon, it’s important to consider your budget and insurance coverage. Some surgeons may offer discounts or other payment options depending on your financial situation, so don’t hesitate to inquire about these options. Additionally, make sure you understand your insurance coverage and what benefits are covered under your policy.

Learn more about how to choose a cataract surgeon

Questions to ask before cataract surgery

If you’ve found a surgeon you’d like to use for your procedure and find yourself asking “What questions should I ask my cataract surgeon to know if they’re a good fit?” here are some common questions that can help ease any anxiety before going into surgery:

• Are there any risks I should be aware of?
• What type of anesthetic will be used?
• What is the recovery time and process?
• How long will I be in surgery?
• Are there any other surgeries or treatments that could help improve my vision?
• Will I need glasses after the procedure?
• Is a follow-up visit necessary after surgery?

These questions can help you get a better understanding of the cataract surgery process and how it will affect your life. Asking questions before your procedure can also help you feel more at ease with the decision to move forward with surgery.

Finding the right cataract specialist in Conroe, Texas isn’t always easy, but by doing careful research and asking thoughtful questions, you can make sure you select a qualified and experienced cataract surgery doctor.

Visit the world-class eye surgeons at Eye Center of Texas for your cataract surgery!

Finding the best cataract surgeon in Conroe can take some work, but it is worth the effort to make sure that you get the best care for your eyes! With these tips, you should be able to find highly qualified ophthalmologists in The Woodlands/Conroe who will provide you with outstanding results and peace of mind.

When natural remedies for cataracts don’t work and you need to consider surgery, the experienced eye surgeons at Eye Center of Texas can help. We specialize in providing world-class cataract surgery, using the most advanced technologies available. Our board-certified team of ophthalmologists understand the importance of healthy vision, and will work with you to create a customized treatment plan that meets your needs.

Contact us today to learn more about our cataract services and schedule an appointment with one of our experienced ophthalmologists. We look forward to helping you improve your vision!

More Helpful Articles by Eye Center of Texas:

• Is a Stye Contagious?
• What Causes Blurry Vision in One Eye?
• How to Find a Good LASIK Surgeon?
• Can Cataracts Get Worse Quickly?
• EVO Visian ICL Surgery Recovery Time

When you notice a bump on your eyelid, the first thing you probably assume is that it’s a stye, but what do you do when you have a bump on your eyelid that is not a stye?

An eye care specialist visit should be first on your list. Seeking medical attention as soon as you’re able can ensure that you receive an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan, so you can handle that bump on your eyelid and jump right back into your regular routine.

Why is there suddenly a bump on my eyelid?

It can be scary to discover some extra skin on the eyelid, especially if it’s a painful bump. Most of the time, bumps on eyelids are painless and actually go away on their own, but they should still be examined by a medical professional to determine the correct course of action to address them.

Some of the reasons why you may develop a bump on the upper eyelid or a lump under the eyelid include, but are not limited to:

• Clogged pores and glands
• Infected eyelash follicles
• Keratin buildup
• Cholesterol buildup
• Cancer

It can be difficult to tell when an eyelid bump is serious or not just from its appearance. We recommend having an experienced ophthalmologist examine your eye just to make sure nothing severe is going on and to lay out a treatment plan.

The two most common types of eyelid bumps are styes and chalazion. Before we lay out the differences between these two, let’s look into styes, why they occur, and how to spot one.

What is a stye?

A stye occurs when your eyelash follicle gets infected or otherwise experiences inflammation. It can be the result of hormone fluctuations, preexisting health conditions, or simply stress. Styes typically form around the outside rim of your eyelid near the eyelashes; however, occasionally, they can be found inside your eyelid.

At first, styes appear like red pimples, blisters, or boils full of pus. They can eventually turn a yellowish color and begin seeping pus over time. Styes are contagious, and if left untreated can grow to the point of tearing the eyelid.

What are the symptoms of a stye?

Most styes involve one or more of the following symptoms:

• Pain
• Watery eyes
• Swelling
• Tenderness
• Itchiness
• Light sensitivity

Styes do share symptoms with other eyelid bumps, however. Upon discovery, what you initially believe to be a stye may actually be a different condition entirely.

What can be mistaken for a stye?

Because styes are one of the most common causes of a bump on or in the eyelid, it makes sense that they would be your first assumption should you notice one. The only way to truly determine what is and isn’t a stye, is to have an eye care specialist examine your bump and recommend the proper treatment procedures. Depending on your condition, receiving eyelid surgery in Houston may be required.

Some illnesses that create a bump on eyelid that is not a stye include chalazion, milia, skin cancer, and xanthelasma.

Chalazion

Chalazion often look like styes at first, but they aren’t contagious and come from clogs in your meibomian gland, which is responsible for creating the oils that prevent your tears from evaporating. They can get as large as a pea and typically grow on your upper eyelid, near the middle. A chalazion may still develop anywhere on your eyelid.

Milia

If you are wondering, “What is a bump on my eyelid that doesn’t hurt?” then you may be dealing with milia. This painless series of eyelid bumps look like whiteheads and occur mainly in infants, though anyone of any age can still deal with this condition. Adults often contend with milia after experiencing some manner of eye trauma. Milia occurs when keratin builds up beneath your eyelid skin, or even other parts of your face like your cheeks, nose, and lips. It isn’t a contagious issue, nor does it grow after appearing.

Skin Cancer

In rare cases, an eyelid bump may indicate a patch of skin cancer growing in the area. Treatment options for skin cancers vary based on how early it’s caught and the severity of your condition.

Xanthelasma

Xanthelasma doesn’t form as a bump the way milia, styes, or a chalazion do, but rather as a soft, yellow patch near your tear ducts. These patches are full of cholesterol and may or may not grow over time if left unaddressed. They aren’t infectious or contagious, though they could be a portent of high cholesterol and heart issues. In addition, xanthelasma cannot go away on its own. Failing to address the problem properly could lead the patches to grow and occlude your vision.

How can eyelid bumps be fixed?

If you are contending with a stye, chalazion, or milia, your condition may clear on its own without medical intervention. Although, you will still require an eye doctor to provide a diagnosis and prognosis first — otherwise, you risk the problem worsening over time.

Depending on your condition and its severity, you can deal with a bump on the eyelid that is not a stye using the following methods:

• Warm washcloth compresses, followed by a gentle massage
• Antibiotics
• Steroids
• Drainage surgery
• Skin serums
• Cryotherapy
• Laser surgery
• Chemical peel
• De-roofing
• Curettage
• Chemical peels
• Biopsy (in cases of skin cancer)

Seeking out professional medical assistance can also reveal any underlying health problems that may be causing the eyelid bumps. For example, xanthelasma indicates possibly dangerous cholesterol levels which you may not have been aware of without seeing a professional!

Eye Center of Texas can treat all types of eyelid bumps

When you discover a bump on the eyelid that is not a stye, the experienced ophthalmologists at Eye Center of Texas can help you find the root cause, make a diagnosis, and set you on a path to healing. We offer a wide range of Texas-based treatments, including cataract surgery in Houston and LASIK in Houston, so you can see the world as you were meant to. To learn more about what we can do to improve your ocular health, please schedule an appointment with us today.

More Helpful Articles by Eye Center of Texas:

• Choosing a Trusted LASIK Surgeon
• Fast-Growing Cataracts and How to Fight Them
• What to Expect During EVO ICL Recovery
• Corneal Cross-Linking Success Rate
• Bifocal LASIK: Can LASIK Make You Bifocal-Free?

If you’ve recently noticed fuzzy or foggy vision in one or both of your eyes, you may find yourself wondering what causes sudden blurry vision and whether it could be a sign of something serious.

Blurry vision can have many causes, ranging from refractive errors like nearsightedness or farsightedness to more serious conditions like cataracts or even strokes. In some cases, sudden blurry vision can be a sign of an eye injury or infection. Trauma to the eye such as a blow to the head or face can cause blurred vision, and a scratched cornea may also lead to blurry vision.

There are countless causes of blurry vision, and it can feel overwhelming to try to determine what is causing yours. In this article, we’ll explore some of the most common causes, advise on how to get rid of blurry vision, and discuss when you should seek medical help.

Common causes of blurry vision

It’s important to seek medical attention as soon as possible if you experience sudden changes in your vision. Your doctor can identify the cause of your blurred vision and provide treatment options that will help restore your vision.

The most common causes of blurry vision include:

1. Refractive errors

The most common cause of blurred vision is refractive error, which occurs when the eye fails to focus light properly to produce a clear image on the retina. This can be caused by nearsightedness (myopia), farsightedness (hyperopia), or astigmatism. All three of these conditions can be corrected with eyeglasses, contact lenses, or refractive surgery.

2. Eye strain

Staring at a computer screen for long periods of time can cause eye strain and blurred vision. To reduce this type of blurry vision, give your eyes regular breaks from screens and make sure you’re following the 20-20-20 rule (every 20 minutes take a break for 20 seconds and look at something that is 20 feet away).

3. Presbyopia

As we age, our eyes may become less flexible and unable to focus on objects close up, resulting in blurriness when reading or doing other tasks requiring near vision.

Symptoms of presbyopia include:

• Difficulty reading
• Needing brighter lights to read
• Headaches after reading for long periods of time
• Holding books or other objects far away in order to focus on them

Reading glasses are often the best option to improve presbyopic blurry vision.

4. Cataracts

A cataract is a cloudy area in the lens of the eye that can cause blurry vision. Cataracts are more common as you age and typically require surgery to remove them and restore your vision.

Symptoms of cataracts include:

• Blurred, cloudy, or dim vision
• Difficulty seeing at night
• Glare from lights
• Double vision in one eye
• Fading or yellowing of colors

If you are looking for cataract surgery in Houston, you’ll want to make sure you are working with a trusted, experienced ophthalmologist.

Keep reading: What is the first sign of cataracts?

5. Diabetes or high blood sugar

Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that damages the blood vessels in the back of your eyes, leading to reduced vision or even blindness if left untreated.

Symptoms of diabetic retinopathy include:

• Blurry vision
• Poor night vision
• Difficulty distinguishing colors
• Halos around lights

If you have diabetes, it’s important to make sure your blood sugar is controlled and to have regular comprehensive eye exams so that any retinopathy can be detected and treated early.

6. Angle-closure glaucoma

Angle-closure glaucoma is a type of glaucoma that occurs when the drainage angle in the eye becomes blocked, leading to a build-up of pressure in the eye. This pressure can cause blurred vision and, if left untreated, serious damage to the optic nerve.

Symptoms of angle-closure glaucoma:

• Blurred vision and/or blind spots
• Eye pain or redness
• Severe headache
• Nausea and vomiting
• Seeing halos around lights

Treatment typically involves prescription medications or laser surgery for glaucoma to reduce intraocular pressure. To know which course of treatment is right for you, schedule an appointment with a glaucoma specialist in Houston.

Continue reading: Why are my eyes red?

7. High blood pressure

High blood pressure can cause a condition called hypertensive retinopathy which can cause damage to the small vessels in the back of your eyes. This can lead to reduced vision or even blindness if left untreated.

Symptoms of hypertensive retinopathy include:

• Blurred vision
• Flashes of light in your peripheral vision
• Halos around lights
• Reduced peripheral vision

Managing high blood pressure through lifestyle changes and medications is the best way to reduce the risk of developing this condition.

8. Retinal detachment

This occurs when the retina separates from its attachment to the back of the eye, leading to blurred or distorted vision.

Symptoms of retinal detachment include:

• Flashes of light or floaters in your vision
• Blurry or distorted vision
• A “curtain” over part of your field of view

Surgery is often required to reattach the retina and restore vision so if you’re suffering from sudden blurry vision in one eye, you’ll want to make sure you contact a retina specialist in Houston immediately. If left untreated, retinal detachment can cause permanent vision loss.

9. Stroke

Sudden, acute vision changes can be a sign of a stroke, especially if you are only experiencing sudden blurry vision in one eye. Stroke symptoms are treatable if caught early on so if you’re experiencing any sudden blurry vision or other signs of a stroke, seek medical help right away.

Other symptoms of a stroke include:

• Slurred speech
• Difficulty speaking or understanding speech
• Weakness in the face, arms, or legs
• Loss of balance or coordination
• Numbness in the face, arm, or leg

10. Wet macular degeneration

Wet macular degeneration is an age-related condition that affects central vision. It is caused by abnormal blood vessels in the back of the eye that leak fluid and cause blurriness.

Symptoms of wet macular degeneration include:

• Blurred or distorted central vision
• Loss of color perception
• Difficulty seeing details
• Difficulty reading

Treatment for wet macular degeneration typically involves medication injections into the eye to help reduce fluid leakage and preserve vision. It’s important to seek medical attention as soon as possible if you experience sudden changes in your vision.

When to seek medical help for blurry vision from Eye Center of Texas

Now that we’ve covered what causes sudden blurry vision, it’s good to know when to seek help. If you notice sudden blurry vision in both eyes or one eye and find yourself searching for an answer to the question, “Why is my vision blurry all of a sudden?” it’s important to seek medical help right away. Depending on the underlying cause, treatment, lifestyle changes, or eyeglasses are usually necessary to preserve vision.

At Eye Center of Texas, our team of experienced ophthalmologists will work with you to diagnose the cause of your blurry vision and develop a personalized treatment plan to restore your vision. With six locations including offices in Houston, Pasadena, Sugar Land, Clear Lake, Katy, and The Woodlands, we are confident that we can offer you the care you need when you need it most.

To learn more about our options for clearer vision, schedule a consultation with us today.

More Helpful Articles by Eye Center of Texas:

• Choosing a Trusted LASIK Surgeon in Texas
• What Causes Cataracts and How to Fight Them
• What to Expect During EVO ICL Recovery
• Corneal Cross-Linking Success Rate
• Bifocal LASIK: Can LASIK Make You Bifocal?

The decision to undergo a vision correction procedure can be overwhelming, but finding a trusted LASIK surgeon to trust with your eye care can make the experience all the more worth it.

Finding the right ophthalmological professional is an absolute necessity to ensure the greatest levels of safety, health, and comfort throughout the LASIK process. Knowing what to look for in the right surgeon to operate on your eyes is step one in your journey toward attaining the clear vision you want and deserve.

Eye Center of Texas has some of the best doctors for LASIK eye surgery in the state of Texas. Before choosing your LASIK surgeon, see what types of LASIK we offer and how this procedure can better your quality of life if you choose to put your trust in our capable hands.

What are the different types of LASIK?

There are different LASIK procedures available to accommodate a variety of eye structures and overall health needs. Some of the most common vision correction procedure options include the following:

• LASIK (laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis): A painless, fast outpatient procedure that uses a laser to reshape the cornea to improve vision.
• PRK (photorefractive keratectomy): A quick, pain-free outpatient procedure where the outer layer of the cornea is removed and the cornea’s surface is reshaped using a pulsing UV light before the outer layer is replaced.
• EVO Visian ICL: An outpatient procedure involving the implantation of EVO lenses inside the cornea.
• LASEK (laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy): A LASIK alternative where the outer layer of the cornea is folded for reshaping rather than cut into.

So, how do you know which type of LASIK is best for you? Scheduling a LASIK consultation with an experienced eye surgeon at Eye Center of Texas will help you find the right solution for correcting your vision without the need for glasses or contacts.

During this initial consultation, your surgeon will be able to determine if you are a good candidate for any type of LASIK procedure or if you require an alternative solution. Take this time to see how you feel about the doctor you’re meeting with and determine if they could be a good match for you.

Who does LASIK benefit?

Vision corrective surgery such as LASIK helps fix the following ophthalmological conditions:

• Astigmatism
• Nearsightedness
• Farsightedness
• Presbyopia

You may be a candidate for LASIK if you meet the following criteria:

• Are over the age of 18
• Not pregnant or nursing
• In good eye health
• In good general health
• Have an ideal corneal width
• Have an ideal pupil width
• Do not have an autoimmune condition

Even if you aren’t qualified to undergo LASIK, there may still be vision correction procedure options available for your unique circumstances. Consult a trusted LASIK surgeon at Eye Center of Texas for an informed insight into what avenues toward improving your vision you can pursue.

Our doctors take your medical history and unique needs into account and help you choose a path that is best suited for your desired results.

How should patients pick a trusted LASIK surgeon?

You should never trust your eye health to just anyone, especially if you plan to undergo LASIK or a similar vision correction procedure. Before committing to undergoing LASIK eye surgery in Houston or elsewhere, make sure to research the doctors in your area to find the most reliable fit for your needs.

Some of the qualities you need to look for in a vision correction surgeon include, but are not limited to, the following:

• Board certification to perform LASIK
• How often they perform LASIK
• Their LASIK success rate
• Their familiarity with your specific eye condition
• Their overall “bedside” manner
• Professional experience with LASIK
• Pricing commensurate with professional experience
• Education, including certifications
• Number of referrals and recommendations from other eye health professionals
• Whether or not they turn down patients who don’t qualify for LASIK
• Whether or not they schedule follow-up appointments after LASIK eye surgery
• Whether or not you feel safe or cared for in their office

If you’re eager to enjoy clear vision as quickly as possible, it may be tempting to go with the first surgeon you find at the right price. Resist the urge for instant gratification and invest your time in finding the best fit, not the convenient fit.

You may need to book a LASIK consultation or two and get to know the surgeons before committing to both a vision correction procedure and the ideal professional to do the job to your satisfaction.

Find a trusted LASIK surgeon at Eye Center of Texas

If you’re searching for both a Houston ophthalmologist and a trusted LASIK surgeon, we at Eye Center of Texas are proud to say that our surgeons have a LASIK success rate of over 75,000 procedures and counting.

If you’re looking for the best doctors for LASIK eye surgery in Texas, Dr. Mark L. Mayo, Dr. Yasir Ahmed, and Dr. Edward C. Wade are all experienced, board-certified professionals who understand all the ins and outs of the different vision correction procedure options available to you, especially LASIK. They can help you to come up with a procedure and treatment plan that works best for you and your vision needs.

When you’re ready for a LASIK consultation, we’re ready to help. Schedule an appointment with us today and learn more about what we can do to give you clearer vision and greater peace of mind.

More Helpful Articles by Eye Center of Texas:

• What to Expect During EVO ICL Recovery
• Corneal Cross-Linking Success Rate
• Bifocal LASIK: Can LASIK Make You Bifocal-Free?
• Can You Use Your FSA or HSA for LASIK?
• What is the Cost of Cataract Surgery in Texas?

“Fast-growing cataracts?” “Aggressive cataracts?” “Fast-developing cataracts?” If you’ve grown accustomed to the prevailing myth that cataracts grow slowly over time, you may find yourself confused when you hear these terms.

It’s true that most cataracts develop at a more sluggish pace, making them easier to diagnose and treat before they grow too harmful. But if you’re wondering, “Can cataracts progress rapidly?” then the answer is, unfortunately, yes. Certain activities or conditions do increase your likelihood of developing intrusive, fast-growing cataracts. However, treatment options are available, such as laser treatment for cataracts and iStent surgery.

Aggressive cataracts are disruptive to your day-to-day life, but they aren’t an insurmountable obstacle. Your vision can be restored with the help of Eye Center of Texas.

Slow-growing vs. fast-growing cataracts

There are three common types of cataracts named for their location in relation to the eyes’ lenses. Nuclear cataracts (also referred to as nuclear sclerotic cataracts) and cortical cataracts are the slower-moving conditions that people tend to think of when they think of cataracts. Both types of cataracts can become more problematic with age if left untreated.

Nuclear cataracts develop in the nucleus or the center of the lens. By contrast, cortical cataracts occur on the outside — the cortex — of the lens.

The third common type of cataract, posterior subcapsular cataracts, occurs in the backmost layer of the cortex beneath the lens capsule. Unlike nuclear cataracts and cortical cataracts, this condition appears more frequently in younger people and tends to develop much faster.

What causes fast-growing cataracts?

Certain conditions and environments can facilitate cataract development and create their own incidents of aggressive, fast-growing cataracts. While less common than the three major types of cataracts, they can still be incredibly problematic and may require surgical intervention to correct.

Some causes of fast-growing cataracts include, but are not limited to, the following:

• Diabetes: Also called “diabetic snowflakes” because of their shape and gray-and-white opacity, diabetes-related cataracts occur when an enzyme converts too much glucose into sorbitol, which affects lens clarity.
• Trauma: Trauma-related cataracts occur as a result of your eye enduring either blunt or penetrating trauma that disrupts your lens fibers. These types of cataracts are typically the most fast-growing variety a patient may experience.
• Radiation: Radiation-related cataracts, sometimes listed under trauma-related cataracts, occur after the lens has been exposed to radiation. Exposure to high levels of radiation can result in clouded vision in as little as two years. Exposure to lower levels of radiation can take over a decade to affect vision, making it one of the slower-moving cataracts on this list.
• Congenital: Congenital cataracts are present at birth, and may or may not move fast based on the child’s genetics. Milder examples of this cataract type can correct themselves over time, especially if they don’t impede vision.

It’s important to note that any type of cataract, whether it be an aggressive and fast-growing variety or the result of natural aging, will grow opaque more quickly in individuals who smoke or regularly use corticosteroids.

Treatment for fast-growing cataracts

Patients diagnosed with fast-growing cataracts almost always want to know how to slow their growth. Cataracts can be reversed to restore vision, especially if caught early and/or slow growing.

Laser treatment for cataracts is available, as is iStent surgery and blade-free cataract surgery. Your doctor will be able to tell you the correct path forward based on a few different factors, including (but not limited to) the following:

• Age
• Overall physical health
• Overall eye health
• Progression of your cataracts
• Source of your cataracts
• Any medications you may be taking

iStent surgery, it should be noted, often works best for instances of cataracts in patients who also deal with glaucoma.

Cataract surgery safety

Understandably, one of the first questions we hear is, “How safe is cataract surgery?” Whether you need to undergo a procedure for slow- or fast-growing cataracts, nuclear cataracts, cortical cataracts, or other conditions, your options are all safe, scientifically backed, and conducted using full ophthalmological industry standards.

Every surgery still comes with side effects and risks, even the safest procedures available. Your surgeon will be able to give you details about all the ins and outs of the different options you may need to consider when getting your cataracts treated. Fortunately, all cataract surgeries are generally considered low-risk for the majority of patients.

Cataract surgery cost

One of the other major questions we hear is, “How much is cataract surgery?” The good news is, most private insurance companies, as well as Medicare, cover the majority of expenses associated with these procedures.

We don’t believe that cost should be a barrier to receiving quality eye care. Before you commit to a surgical procedure with us, please review our financing options available as well as our accepted insurance list.

Cataract prevention

Anyone can contend with cataracts, though some people are more predisposed to the condition, including:

• People over the age of 40
• People who live in high altitudes
• People with a family history of cataracts
• People who have been exposed to large amounts of radiation, including UV light from the sun
• People with high blood pressure
• People with a history of eye injury
• People who take steroids, regardless of whether or not the medication has been prescribed
• People with obesity
• Diabetics
• Smokers

If you’ve ever wondered, “Can you prevent cataracts?” then you’ll be relieved to know that it’s possible. Scheduling regular eye exams and speaking with your doctor about your risk factors and how to address them is the top way to prevent cataracts.

Even if you end up developing slow- or fast-growing cataracts, taking the precautionary steps can still help with reducing the severity of your symptoms.

Find treatment for fast-growing cataracts at Eye Center of Texas

At Eye Center of Texas, we pride ourselves on having given thousands of Houstonians clear and renewed vision. In fact, over 275 Houston-area eye doctors refer their patients to us when they have questions about fast-growing cataracts and require safe, high-quality surgical options.

If you need to figure out which cataract surgery is right for your unique needs, please schedule an appointment at Eye Center of Texas today. We’re here to help you find lasting relief from cataracts and other eye conditions and diseases.

More Helpful Articles by Eye Center of Texas:

• What to Expect During EVO ICL Recovery
• Corneal Cross-Linking Success Rate
• Bifocal LASIK: Can LASIK Make You Bifocal-Free?
• How to Choose Between LASIK Surgery Options
• Can You Use Your FSA or HSA for LASIK?

Wondering what to expect during EVO ICL recovery? EVO Visian ICL surgery has emerged as a popular alternative to LASIK for individuals wanting a long-lasting solution for vision correction without spending a lifetime fiddling with glasses or disposable contact lenses.

Understanding what the procedure entails, as well as what to expect during EVO ICL recovery helps patients feel empowered and informed when it comes to choosing a long-term solution for their vision.

What is EVO ICL surgery?

The EVO Visian ICL procedure is a type of vision correction surgery meant to help patients with nearsightedness, with or without astigmatism. It’s one of the least-invasive options available to patients who are seeking improved sight and involves a flexible, biocompatible lens installed between the eyes’ own lenses and the iris. No tissue is removed during the process.

Much like standard contact lenses, the lenses implanted during EVO Visian ICL can be removed and replaced — however, unlike standard contact lenses, a surgeon is required to take care of these processes. The patient’s age and general physical and ocular health determine the length of time between possible replacements, though in many cases the installed lens may last throughout the patient’s entire life.

Should I get EVO Visian ICL or LASIK?

A lot of patients ask us to weigh in on EVO Visian ICL vs LASIK for their eyesight needs. The truth is, both procedures are ideal for different circumstances. EVO Visian ICL patients tend to want a flexible solution they can replace if necessary, or their corneas are too thin for LASIK.

LASIK, on the other hand, works best for patients with astigmatism, farsightedness, or nearsightedness, who have the right cornea shape and thickness and are fine with a more permanent visual solution that can’t be reversed. In the end, the choice will likely depend on what procedure your surgeon believes will be best for you to achieve long-term results.

What are the side effects of EVO ICL surgery?

All surgeries will have some side effects that patients need to prepare for ahead of time. In most cases, these side effects indicate that the eye is healing at an efficient, healthy pace. If they seem excessively painful or long-lasting, however, and don’t clear up with the relief protocols prescribed by your surgeon, you may need to schedule a follow-up appointment.

When it comes to the EVO Visian ICL procedure, the most common side effects our patient’s face include, but are not limited to, the following:

• Dry eyes
• Itchy eyes
• Temporarily blurred vision
• Eye pressure
• Watery eyes
• Haloing

Some of the rarer side effects of EVO Visian ICL surgery are also some of the more serious. Depending on your circumstances, you may have to have your lenses reinstalled or uninstalled entirely.

How many days of rest are needed after ICL surgery?

Understandably, one of the first questions ICL surgery candidates want to ask involves some variation of, “How long does it take to recover from eye surgery?” The most realistic answer we can give is that your EVO Visian ICL recovery time depends on a multitude of different factors, such as your eye shape, overall vision health, and even your body’s overall health.

The majority of patients can return to much of their normal routines within a week’s time or, for some, even the day after surgery. However, they will need to avoid certain activities to better facilitate healing. In addition, most patients won’t require additional corrective lenses the day following the procedure.

Speak with your surgeon about how long you should rest following your EVO Visian ICL procedure. Your eye surgeon should also provide you with directions for post-procedure care, including eye drops and possibly topical creams to relieve pain and speed up healing.

What should you avoid after ICL surgery?

We always recommend that our patients follow all the dos and don’ts after ICL surgery as closely as possible. These guidelines, as well as any accompanying prescriptions, are specifically designed to facilitate a speedy recovery.

Everyone heals at their own pace, but there are some general expectations patients can anticipate from the process. Typically, recovery will require avoiding the following activities within a given time frame:

• Driving or operating heavy machinery: 24 hours to several days after surgery
• Drinking alcohol: 48 hours to several days after surgery
• Exercise: One week after surgery
• Swimming or hot tubbing: Two to three weeks after surgery
• Getting water in your eyes during a bath or shower: One to three weeks after surgery
• Wearing eye makeup: One to three weeks after surgery
• Rubbing your eyes: One to three weeks after surgery

Your surgeon will provide you with a detailed list of when you may resume specific activities based on your personal recovery plan.

EVO ICL recovery can be a breeze with Eye Center of Texas

One of the biggest benefits of this surgery is the short EVO ICL recovery time. If you’re considering EVO Visian ICL, LASIK, or another vision correction surgery, Eye Center of Texas is happy to help provide any information you need to make the right decision for your unique health circumstances.

Eye Center of Texas is the first ophthalmologist practice in Houston to offer EVO Visian ICL in the area for patients who don’t qualify for LASIK but want to break free of their contact lenses or glasses.

Our surgeons Dr. Edward Wade and Dr. Yasir Ahmed are well-prepared and trained to make sure you know exactly what to expect during EVO ICL recovery. To learn more about whether you’re a good candidate, we invite you to schedule an appointment with us.

More Helpful Articles by Eye Center of Texas:

• Bifocal LASIK: Can LASIK Make You Bifocal-Free?
• How to Choose Between LASIK Surgery Options
• Can You Use Your FSA or HSA for LASIK?
• What is the Cost of Cataract Surgery in Texas?
• What Are The Early Symptoms of Glaucoma?

With a 95% success rate, the corneal cross-linking procedure should make patients with degenerative cornea conditions stand up and take notice. When it comes to treating eye illnesses such as corneal ectasia, post-LASIK ectasia, and keratoconus, this procedure can mean the difference between recovered sight and partial or total blindness. Knowing when to see an ophthalmologist is crucial as the sooner you can receive a consultation and treatment from an eye specialist, the more eyesight you will ultimately retain.

Wondering if corneal cross-linking is the right vision correction surgery for you? We’ll discuss the corneal cross-linking success rate along with the procedure’s side effects and recovery process to paint you a whole picture.

We all rub our eyes from time to time, but if you struggle with keratoconus symptoms, rubbing your eyes can actually increase the severity of those symptoms. Get more information in this article.

What is corneal cross-linking?

Corneal cross-linking is a minimally-invasive, safe, and painless surgical procedure often used as keratoconus treatment or for correcting corneal ectasia and post-LASIK ectasia. It involves linking together weakened collagen fibers in the cornea to slow, or even eliminate, corneal degeneration.

Before determining whether or not corneal crosslinking makes for the right solution for your condition, your surgeon will need to test the following:

• Your overall health
• Your overall eye health
• A corneal topography
• Corneal thickness

Once your tests reveal that you’re an ideal candidate for corneal crosslinking, you can schedule an appointment for your surgery.

What is involved in a corneal crosslinking procedure?

First, you’ll need a friend or family member to drive you to and from your appointment, as you will be unable to take yourself home immediately following the surgery. It takes about two to three hours to complete the procedure.

When it comes to progressive keratoconus, the general goal is to reduce the damage caused by corneal degeneration, sometimes even ending it entirely, via strengthening the bonds between the cornea’s collagen fibers.

There are two forms of corneal cross-linking, as follows:

• Epithelium-on: Also referred to as transepithelial corneal cross-linking, this surgical procedure leaves the epithelium — the thin outer layer of the cornea — intact which can delay corneal lubrication.
• Epithelium-off: Unlike the epithelium-on type of corneal cross-linking, this version of the surgery entirely removes the epithelium. Such a technique makes it easier for the cornea to lubricate and strengthen its collagen fibers.

Both of these approaches involve a combination of liquid riboflavin drops and the application of ultraviolet light. Localized anesthesia may also be provided.

Something important to note is that younger patients may have to undergo the corneal cross-linking procedure multiple times throughout their lives. Because the cornea regenerates itself every seven to eight years, this “self-renovation” can undo the surgery. This is normal, albeit understandably frustrating for many patients.

How effective is corneal cross-linking?

The corneal cross-linking success rate is 95%. For the 5% of patients who don’t respond to treatment, this is usually due to underlying health conditions disrupting the recovery process. However, the cause for why a corneal cross-linking surgery ultimately fails can only be deduced and diagnosed by an eye care professional.

What are the side effects of corneal cross-linking?

All surgeries will have some manner of side effects following the scheduled procedure. For corneal cross-linking, both epithelium-on and epithelium-off, the most common side effects include the following:

• Blurry vision
• Itchy and/or dry eyes
• Light sensitivity
• Eye pain
• The feeling that there’s something stuck in your eye

Many of these side effects are directly related to the healing process. If anything feels off or wrong, or you’re experiencing vision loss, scarring, or infection, please contact your surgeon immediately for additional instructions.

How long does blurred vision last after cross-linking?

It can take several weeks for blurry vision to clear up following a corneal cross-linking surgery. Speak with your surgeon if you have concerns about your recovery timeline and overall eye health.

How long does it take to recover from corneal cross-linking?

Every patient’s physiology is a little different, so no definitive cornea surgery recovery time exists. However, it typically takes between three and five days for the eye pain to subside. A full recovery usually takes a week in the majority of cases, though some patients with pre-existing health conditions may require more time.

Your surgeon will be able to provide more insight into what your own personal recovery journey will probably look like based on your unique circumstances. In addition, your surgeon may refer you back to your optometrist for contact lenses or glasses, to offset vision loss that the procedure couldn’t correct.

What is involved in corneal cross-linking aftercare?

It’s important to follow your surgeon’s aftercare instructions closely to ensure you make the most efficient recovery possible. In the majority of cases, you’ll need to do the following:

• Refrain from driving, swimming, wearing eye makeup, and undertaking vigorous exercise until permitted by your surgeon
• Administer anti-inflammatory eye drops
• Apply a topical antibiotic

Depending on your personal medical circumstances and recovery timeline, additional steps may be required, such as oral antibiotics.

Interested in corneal cross-linking? Visit Eye Center of Texas for treatment options.

The 95% corneal cross-linking success rate makes it an appealing option to individuals suffering from keratoconus, corneal ectasia, and/or post-LASIK ectasia. At Eye Center of Texas, you can consult with a cornea specialist in Houston, such as our own Dr. Yasir Ahmed and Dr. Edward C. Wade, to see if the corneal cross-linking procedure is the best option for your ocular health.  To learn more about what we can do to help you enjoy better vision and quality of life, schedule an appointment with us today.

More Helpful Articles by Eye Center of Texas:

• Bifocal LASIK: Can LASIK Make You Bifocal-Free?
• How to Choose Between LASIK Surgery Options
• Can You Use Your FSA or HSA for LASIK?
• What is the Cost of Cataract Surgery in Texas?
• What Are The Early Symptoms of Glaucoma?